Relatives of those underground have been protesting on the surface
In Stilfontein, South Africa, volunteers are rescuing illegal miners trapped in an abandoned gold mine for over a month.
Conditions underground are dire, with reports of miners surviving on vinegar and toothpaste. Many are undocumented migrants fearing arrest or deportation.
Authorities have blocked food and water, taking a tough stance against illegal mining, which costs the government millions annually.
Some officials, however, face criticism for neglecting the humanitarian crisis.
Volunteers, using ropes and makeshift gear, have rescued several miners, though many emerge frail.
Community members, protesting outside the mine, demand more help, calling the situation a “humanitarian crisis.”
The South African Human Rights Commission is investigating police actions, citing potential violations of the miners’ right to life.
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